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GENETIC TYPE SUMMARY
This is an objective linear evaluation of a bull's transmitting ability for various physical traits.

GTS - Describes differences between bulls' progeny and does not attempt to classify cattle based on an ideal animal.


UA
adder attachment
Weak attachment
Avarage Attachment
Strong Attachment
UD
udder depth
Deep
Average
Shallow
TS
teat size
Large Teats
Average
Small Teats
ST
stature
Small Frame Size
Moderate Frame Size
Large Frame Size
FE
Feminity
Masculine
Average Feminity
Very Feminine
CA
Capacity
Shallow, Tight Ribbed
Average Capacity
Large Volumed
BL
Body Length
Short Bodied
Average body length
Long Bodied
MU
Muscling
Light Muscled
Average Muscling
Heavy Muscled
RL
Rear Leg Set
Post legged
Correct leg set
Sickle Hocked
FP
Feet pasterns
Shalloe heeled/ Weak Pasterns
Average foot angle
Strong Pasterns / Good Heel Depth


STA (Standard Transmitting Ability) - A standardized measure of sire's transmitting ability for a given trait.

STAs - indicate how bulls compare, or relate t each other, for each trait included in the evaluation.

STAs - also allow you to determine where a bull falls within a given population for each trait. A bull with an STA of 0.0 is average for that trait compared to all other bulls evaluated. For a given trait, the majority of the STAs on all bulls evaluated will be near 0.0. In fact 68 percent of the sires' STAs should fall between -1.0 and +1.0, with 99% between -3.0 and +3.0. 

Head (Progeny Number) - Provides a measure of accuracy by indicating the number of bulls' progeny that have been evaluated for a given trait.

Stature - Evaluation of progeny frame size, based on hip height. Higher STA indicates taller size.

Capacity - Progeny evaluation combines depth of the fore rib with spring of rib and width of chest floor as well as depth of flank. Higher STA indicates larger capacity.

Body Length - Evaluation of progeny length from withers to pins. Higher STA indicates longer body length.

Muscling - Progeny evaluation combines width rump and hindquarter, with secondary consideration given to forearm muscling. Higher STA indicates more muscling.  

Rear Leg Set - Evaluation of progeny rear leg structure, with STA near 0 being ideal. Higher STAs tend towards sickle hocked; lower STAs tend towards posty.

Feet and Pasterns - Evaluation of progeny length and strength pastern and foot angle. Higher ST indicates stronger pastern with more depth of heel.

Femininity - Evaluation of daughters; angularity and their ability to carry condition without becoming coarse and masculine. Higher STA indicates more femininity.

Udder Attachment - Daughter evaluation combines fore udder attachment, rear udder height, rear udder width, and center support. Higher STA indicates stronger attachment.

Udder Depth -
Evaluation of daughters' udder depth from top of fore udder-to-udder floor. Higher STA indicates higher, better supported udders.

Teat Size - Evaluation of daughters' teat size, including length and diameter. Higher STA indicates smaller teat size.

Ave. Eye Pigment Score - The evaluation of progeny eye pigment. Higher score indicates more eye pigment, measured on a score from zero to nine.